Science-Backed Strategies to Lower Your Cortisol (WITHOUT GIMMICKS)

October 1, 2024 Ellyn | Burnout Coach & Speaker

I had NO idea my “Happy Juice” Article would become SO Popular!!

But since we’ve been talking about it, I wanted to give you some ways to lower your cortisol that ARE actually backed by science…

Cortisol, the so-called “stress hormone,” is like that friend who’s great in small doses but a nightmare when they overstay their welcome. In short bursts, cortisol’s super useful—think slamming on the brakes to avoid an accident. But too much cortisol over time? It can push you toward burnout, trigger anxiety, mess with your sleep, and even lead to weight gain. If you’re living life in the fast lane, finding ways to keep cortisol in check isn’t just helpful; it’s essential. Here are some science-backed methods for lowering cortisol without falling for unproven gimmicks.

1. Chill Out with Meditative Yoga

Let’s be real—yoga gets recommended for practically everything, but here’s the deal: not all yoga is created equal when it comes to lowering cortisol. If you’re aiming to destress, meditative yoga is the way to go. This style focuses on mindfulness, deep breathing, and slow, intentional movements.

A study in the Journal of Clinical Medicine found that people practicing meditative yoga had significantly lower cortisol levels compared to those doing more intense exercise. If you’re feeling burned out, consider swapping your high-intensity workouts for some time on the mat. Focus on your breath, tune into your body, and let the cortisol melt away.

2. Laugh it Off

Yes, laughter is actually legit medicine for stress. Studies show that laughing can measurably reduce cortisol levels, so next time you’re feeling overwhelmed, put on a favorite comedy, call up that funny friend, or even try a laughter yoga class (yes, it’s a thing).

Research from Psychosomatic Medicine revealed that laughter has a significant impact on cortisol, helping you feel more relaxed and less stressed. Another study in The Journal of Behavioral Medicine confirmed that laughter therapy lowers cortisol and boosts mood. So go ahead, let out a belly laugh—it’s scientifically proven to lower stress.

3. Move to the Music

Ever noticed how music can totally shift your mood? Science backs up the idea that music isn’t just enjoyable—it’s an effective tool for lowering cortisol. Whether you’re into classical, lo-fi, or your favorite chill playlist, turning on the right tunes can help you relax and reset.

According to a study in Frontiers in Psychology, people who listened to calming music experienced a significant drop in cortisol. So next time you feel the stress building up, grab your headphones, cue up some soothing sounds, and let the music take the edge off.

4. Get Moving (But Don’t Overdo It)

Exercise is a bit of a paradox when it comes to cortisol. High-intensity workouts can temporarily spike cortisol levels, which is just your body’s way of adapting to stress. The good news? This spike is short-lived, and regular exercise—especially moderate, consistent exercise—can actually lower your baseline cortisol levels over time.

Studies show that moderate activities like walking, cycling, or swimming are incredibly effective for managing stress and keeping cortisol levels balanced. So get moving, but remember, it doesn’t have to be a hardcore sweat session to be effective.

5. Practice Mindfulness (And Breathe!)

Mindfulness is all the rage, and for good reason—it’s been shown to reduce cortisol, improve mood, and decrease anxiety. Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR), which includes mindfulness meditation, body awareness, and yoga, is particularly effective.

Research confirms that MBSR can significantly lower cortisol and help you manage stress better. And don’t forget the power of breathing techniques. Simple practices like belly breathing or diaphragmatic breathing can immediately calm your body’s stress response. A 2019 review found that diaphragmatic breathing helps lower cortisol levels, making it an easy go-to strategy when stress hits.

6. Nibble on Cortisol-Lowering Foods

What you eat matters when it comes to managing cortisol. Certain foods support stress management, helping your body maintain balanced cortisol levels. Here’s a quick list:

Dark Chocolate – High in flavonoids, which help buffer stress.
Whole Grains – Fiber-rich grains help support blood sugar and reduce cortisol spikes.
Fruits and Veggies – Packed with antioxidants and polyphenols to combat stress.
Legumes and Lentils – Fiber-rich and gut-friendly, they support stable cortisol.
Green Tea – Contains L-theanine and catechins that promote calmness.
Probiotics and Prebiotics – Found in yogurt and fermented foods, these gut-friendly bacteria are linked to lower stress.
Omega-3 Fats – Found in fatty fish, nuts, and seeds, they support brain health and reduce cortisol.

Bonus tip: stay hydrated. Even mild dehydration can spike cortisol levels, so keep a water bottle handy.

7. Relax with Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR)

Feeling physically tense? Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) is a powerful way to release stress and lower cortisol. This technique involves tensing and then relaxing each muscle group in your body, helping you become more aware of where you’re holding stress.

Research shows that PMR can significantly lower cortisol, making it an ideal practice when you’re feeling wound up. Take a few minutes to work through each muscle group, and notice how your body responds.

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8. Spend Time in Nature

Sometimes the simplest solutions are the most effective. Spending time outdoors—whether you’re hiking, walking in the park, or simply sitting in the fresh air—can help lower cortisol and reduce stress.

Studies confirm that being in nature decreases cortisol levels and promotes mental well-being. So whenever possible, take a break outside and reconnect with the world around you. Even a few minutes can make a big difference.

9. Embrace Hygge (Yes, Really)

Hygge, the Danish concept of coziness and contentment, isn’t just about comfort—it’s about creating a peaceful, stress-free environment that promotes well-being. Embracing hygge could mean cozying up with a warm drink, lighting candles, or spending time in a comfortable, inviting space.

Research shows that creating environments that feel safe and comforting can reduce cortisol levels. So go ahead, make your space a little more hygge-friendly and see how it impacts your stress.

10. Set Clear Intentions and Boundaries

If you’re a high-achiever, this is big. Setting clear intentions about what you want to accomplish—and establishing boundaries to protect that focus—is crucial for managing stress. When you’re intentional about your goals and boundaries, you avoid the constant mental load that spikes cortisol.

Set aside a few minutes at the start of each week to outline your priorities, create actionable steps, and let go of anything that doesn’t serve your main goals. This mental clarity is essential for keeping cortisol in check.

11. Thoughtfully Redesign Your Work Routine

Let’s face it: your work routine can be a huge source of stress. If you’re juggling remote work, in-office days, or hybrid schedules, consider a routine that supports your mental health as much as your productivity.

If working in a separate environment helps you disconnect from work stress, make that a priority. Creating a thoughtful work routine is crucial for keeping cortisol in check and preventing burnout.

12. Embrace Fall Foods, Scents, and Activities

Seasonal foods, scents, and activities can help you enjoy the present moment. Think apples, cinnamon, cozy fires, and fall activities that make you feel grounded. Engaging in these traditions can anchor you in the moment, which helps keep cortisol levels low.

13. Polish Up Your Physical Exercise Routine

As the weather cools, it’s easy to let exercise slip, but staying active is crucial for managing stress and cortisol. Fall offers plenty of opportunities to get moving—whether it’s hiking, biking, or raking leaves. Keeping up with physical activity boosts your mood and keeps cortisol levels stable.

14. Stock the Comfort Shelves

Create a “comfort shelf” stocked with cozy essentials: think candles, teas, hot drinks, chocolates, or other small luxuries. These little indulgences can make a big difference when stress strikes, helping you find moments of calm even on the busiest days.

15. Organize Your Essential Spaces

Whether it’s your desk, kitchen, or bathroom, these are the spaces where you get things done. Organizing them now helps reduce stress later, making your daily routines smoother and keeping cortisol levels in check.

16. Plan How You Socialize

Social connections are key to well-being, but over-committing can spike cortisol. Plan your social interactions thoughtfully, balancing meaningful connections with time for yourself to avoid stress.

Bottom Line: Find What Works for You

High cortisol levels are a reality for anyone with a fast-paced, high-stress life. But with these science-backed strategies—like meditative yoga, laughter, soothing music, mindful movement, and cortisol-friendly foods—you can keep your cortisol in check and your stress manageable. Remember, the goal here is to find what works for you and make it part of your routine. Your body and mind will thank you for it.

Coach Ellyn

Science-Backed Strategies to Lower Your Cortisol (WITHOUT GIMMICKS)

I had NO idea my “Happy Juice” Article would become SO Popular!!

Bottom Line: Find What Works for You

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